Detecting a Sub-kilometer Kuiper Belt Object in HST Archival Data
Shay Zucker
Department of Geophysics & Planetary Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel


Measurements of the size distribution of Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) constrain their accretion and collisional history, and the importance of material strength of KBOs. Small, sub-kilometer-sized, KBOs obviously elude direct detection, but the signature of their occultations of background stars should be detectable. Previous claims of detection are controversial since their implications contradict theoretical expectations. We report an analysis of HST archival data that reveals an occultation by a body with an approximately 500-meter radius at a distance of 45 AU. We will discuss this detection, its significance and its implications.