Interaction of stars with discs around AGNs
Yohai Meiron
EIRSA, Eötvös University


We examine the effect of an accretion disc on the orbits of stars in the central star cluster surrounding a central massive black hole by performing a suite of 39 high-accuracy direct N-body simulations using state-of-the art software and accelerator hardware. The primary focus is on the accretion rate of stars by the black hole (equivalent to their tidal disruption rate for black holes in the small to medium mass range) and the eccentricity distribution of these stars. The large parameter range and physically realistic modelling allow us for the first time to confidently extrapolate these results to real galactic centres. We scale our simulations to some nearby galaxies and find that the expected boost in stellar accretion (or tidal disruption, which could be observed as X-ray flares) in the presence of a gas disc is about a factor of 10. Even with this boost, the accretion of mass from stars may still be a factor of ~ 100 lower than the accretion of gas from the disc.